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Taxpayers pay tab
for ‘fun’ courses
Kevin
McCarthy
Arizona Capitol
Times
November 18, 2005
A recent
article in the Arizona Capitol Times included a response from
a community college spokesperson to a letter to legislators from the
Arizona Tax Research Association (ATRA).
Kathy Boyle, executive director of the Arizona Community College
Association (ACCA), said most of the classes listed in the ATRA
letter are paid for by tuition and class fees, not state funding.
(Lawmaker targets state funding of community college ‘fun’ courses,
Nov. 11)
Ms. Boyle is either woefully uninformed on this issue or is making
an attempt at damage control by stating something she knows to be
untrue. Let me help her and your readers understand how this works.
The key component of state funding for colleges is the calculation
of full time student equivalents (FTSE). To establish a college’s
FTSE, total credits are simply divided by 30 (the number of credits
in a year considered to be full time). Courses that qualify for
credit and those that do not are determinations people at the
colleges make. Each of the courses listed in the ATRA letter was
found in a community college course catalog or class schedule and
each was offered with a specified number of credits. Class schedules
also list noncredit courses. This is no small distinction.
Thus far, college administrators have argued that the courses ATRA
identifies as recreational are legitimate classes worthy of state
funding. They also maintain that they do not distinguish between
credits in such a manner and cannot provide an accounting of courses
categorized to answer ATRA’s questions. Ms. Boyle seems to be
presenting a new argument by suggesting that the credits awarded for
these recreational classes are somehow excluded from the FTSE count
submitted to the state for funding purposes. As I said earlier, this
assertion is just plain wrong.
Mohave Community College has for years been offering credit for
courses they classify as “personal enrichment” or “leisure studies”
courses. Recognizing that such courses are not offered for credit in
other states and have come under some scrutiny in Arizona in recent
years, the district resolved to discontinue that practice and has
transferred recreational dance, gardening, stress management, and
similar courses to noncredit status. The result of this process is
that Mohave’s total FTSE count will be lower than it otherwise would
have been.
Ms. Boyle’s inaccurate claim that such courses do not receive state
funding does seem to suggest an acknowledgment that such courses
should not receive state funding. That, at least, is a step in the
right direction.
We have recommended that legislators take immediate steps to ensure
that Arizona’s funding priorities are straight. We hope the
Legislature won’t wait for the colleges to do the same with their
story.
Kevin McCarthy
President
Arizona Tax Research Association
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